Bill Hsu – My Path from Stocks to Startups and Web2 to Web3

Bill Hsu, Analyst (徐懿 / 分析師)

Bill is an Analyst covering cryptocurrencies. Prior to joining AppWorks in 2023, Bill was an analyst at Kronos Research’s venture capital arm, where he explored blockchain technologies that can create value for platforms, brands, and products. Before falling into the crypto rabbit hole, he had four years of experience in global tech stock research and investment, focusing on healthcare technology, fintech, software, and internet industries. Bill received his Master’s in Finance from National Taiwan University. Outside of work, he is a science fiction enthusiast and a dreamer, who aspires to travel to space on a nuclear fusion-powered rocket, live on Mars, and pay for everything with crypto. He even hopes to one day freeze himself to await the arrival of the AI singularity.

(English Below) 如果要用兩個關鍵字來形容我自己的話,應該就是好奇心與科技宅吧!喜歡看科幻小說與電影,最愛〈三體〉小說與〈黑鏡〉影集,夢想是搭乘使用核融合技術作為動力的火箭去太空旅行,在火星上用加密貨幣生活,若有機會,希望可以讓自己進入冷凍冬眠,等待 AI 奇點到來時再甦醒。

在台大財金所畢業前夕,知道自己對於科技與投資有興趣,就到了國泰人壽擔任二級市場股票投資分析師,主要研究的是科技股。在國壽,我一直覺得投資就像站在火車第一節車廂看著火車往哪走,可以了解科技的最新趨勢,也能透過投資將這些知識變現,要做的事情就是搜集資訊,然後判斷火車會往哪走,如果判斷正確的話市場會給我獎賞。同時,在火車最前面觀察風景的時候,會發現一些令人振奮的事情,也會發現一些令人沮喪的事情。這和投資也很相似,有時候投資會取得巨大成功,帶來巨大的快樂,而有時候會遭遇挫折,感到很失落,但火車不會停下來、市場不會等你,只能不斷提升自己的知識與技能,才能更好應付市場的變化。

為了持續吸收科技資訊,我訂閱了周欽華的《科技島讀》,從 2017 年創刊一直看到了 2021 年的最後一篇文章,伴隨了我在國際股市的投資歷程。除了科技趨勢,《科技島讀》最特別的,是探討科技與人的互動關係,他在最後一篇文章說到:「不確定一直浸泡在科技中,是否反而忘了作為人的意義。」

這句話點醒了我,並思考當時的工作,能夠帶給這個社會什麼正面的影響?心中會安慰自己説,讓資本更有效率追逐正確的資產,是帶領世界前進很重要的動力,但事實上大部分的時間,還是跟著市場隨波逐流,推敲著季報、年報數字變化的原因,猜測著市場其他投資者的想法,與上市櫃公司老闆的交流,更像是一場資訊的搜索戰,想盡辦法挖出其他人還不知道的訊息,而不是想著身為投資者要怎麼幫助公司成長?所以想要創造更多正面影響力的念頭一直藏在心裏,但遲遲找不到機會可以實現。

這時候可以先插播一下我是怎麼接觸 Crypto 的。回到 2017 年 ICO 熱潮,當時 FOMO 投了一些比特幣與以太幣,泡沫破掉之後,2019 年開始接觸中心化交易所放貸,一開始只是尋求更高的收益率,但也開始思考這些收益從哪裡來?對於除去中間人帶來的價值有初步了解。2020 年接觸 DeFi,深入研究國家、貨幣、金融之間關係,開始慢慢著迷於去中心化與網路國家的概念。

到了 2021 年,許多不同產業的大公司,或是站在科技圈頂點的大佬們像是 Elon Mask、Jack Dorsey、Jensen Huang、Mark Zuckerberg 都在探索區塊鏈科技,深感許多產業會因為區塊鏈科技而被顛覆,又得知 AppWorks 開出 Crypto Native 分析師的職缺,想說時機終於來了,是該勇敢去尋找一份自己有熱情、又能創造影響力的工作了。

到了創投,也是投資,但可以站的更前面。看著裝修鐵道的人怎麼造路,持續帶領這台火車往未知的未來前進,我或許只是在車上喊聲的人,但我的目標,不再只是猜測火車前進的方向,而是有能力幫助他們並影響鐵軌的路徑,即時有時候只是幫他們說聲加油,但我會在我的位子繼續努力創造更大價值,期待有一天能看到更遠的風景,並為創業者們指引方向。

Hi, I’m Bill, and I work as a web3 analyst at AppWorks.

If I had to describe myself in two traits, they would be curiosity and tech geek. I love reading sci-fi novels and movies, and my favorites are “The Three-Body Problem” and “Black Mirror.” My dream is to travel to space on a rocket powered by fusion technology, live on Mars using cryptocurrency, and, if given the chance, enter cryogenic hibernation to wait for the AI singularity to arrive.

Knowing that I had an interest in both technology and investment, I joined an MA program and landed a job in public equities, focusing on technology stocks.

I’ve always felt that investing is like standing at the front of a train and watching where it’s heading. It allows you to stay up-to-date with the latest trends in technology and capitalize on that knowledge through investing. If your predictions are correct, the market rewards you. Similar to standing at the front of a train, you will encounter both exciting and discouraging things. Investing is also similar in that your investments can bring great joy or disappointment. However, the train doesn’t stop and the market won’t wait for you, so you must continually improve your knowledge and skills to better adapt to changes.

In order to keep up with the latest technological advancements, I subscribed to Michael Chou’s “Daodu Tech.” which accompanied me on my stock investing journey from its launch in 2017 to its final article in 2021. What sets Daodu Tech apart is its exploration of the relationship between technology and humanity. In his last article, Michael pondered:

“He was uncertain whether being constantly immersed in technology had caused him to forget the meaning of being human.”

These words resonated with me and made me wonder about the purpose of my work and how it can have a positive impact on society. Although I attempt to persuade myself that enabling capital to be more efficient and seeking out undervalued assets is a crucial impetus for technological advancement, in reality, most of the time I am just following the market and price movement. The desire to do something more impactful was always hidden in my heart.

Now, it’s a good time to talk about how I fell into the crypto rabbit hole and why I decided to join the crypto industry.

In 2017, during the peak of the ICO craze, I invested in Bitcoin and Ether due to FOMO. After the bubble burst, in 2019, I ventured into centralized exchange lending, seeking higher yields. It was during this time that I began to contemplate the source of these returns and develop an initial understanding of the value proposition of disintermediation. In 2020, I delved deeper into the world of DeFi, researching the relationship between countries, currencies, and finance, which sparked my fascination with the concepts of decentralization and the network state.

During my last year in international stock investing, I noticed that many leading figures in the tech industry such as Elon Musk, Jack Dorsey, Jensen Huang, and Mark Zuckerberg were exploring the technology of blockchain. At the same time, I came across a job opening for a Crypto VC, which seemed like the perfect opportunity for me to find a job that aligned with my passion and allowed me to make an impact.

At a venture capital firm, I am still investing, but now I have the opportunity to stand in a more forward position, witnessing how those who build the rails are paving the way forward. My goal is not only to predict the train’s direction but to provide support to those who are at the forefront. Even if all I can do is cheer them on, I will work diligently from my position to gain a better vantage point, eager to see and help guide the entrepreneurial landscape towards greater success.

Johnny Chuang – My AppWorks & Web3 Journey

Johnny Chuang, Analyst (莊子揚 / 分析師)

Johnny is an Analyst covering web3 founders both in AppWorks Accelerator and AppWorks Funds portfolio. Before joining the team in 2023, he worked as a DeFi Strategist at Diamond Protocol, where he was responsible for portfolio management, protocol architecture design, and liquidity provision strategies backtesting. In this experience, Johnny successfully helped the protocol grow from zero to one.

Johnny graduated with a Bachelor’s in Finance from National Taiwan University. During this time, he interned at AppWorks and a hedge fund, and was the captain of the basketball team of the finance department. Outside the realm of work, he enjoys shooting hoops, working out, and losing himself in sci-fi novels and movies.

(English Below) 2019 年 5 月,出於對創投產業的好奇心,當時還在台大財金系就讀的我,參加了學校安排參訪 AppWorks 的活動,並在一個月後站在第 18 屆的 Demo Day 台下,看著台上的創業者閃閃發光。而這個基於好奇心而牽起的緣分,一眨眼就延續了四年到了現在。

那之前的我,深陷在財金系「實習至上」、「投行、管顧才是 Tier 1 工作」,以及身旁的人無不使出渾身解數,想在光鮮亮麗的金融產業中,謀得一份實習的風氣中,我過得載浮載沉,一方面從小在台灣重視學科教育的環境下,我逐漸培養出一種競爭者的心態,深怕在大學這個階段落後他人,也因此付出了不少努力,追求那些我並不真正想要的頭銜與機會;另一方面,雖然輪廓還很模糊,但我隱約感受到我真正感興趣的,並不是傳統金融行業,因此在大學前兩年,我過得十分迷惘。

參訪 AppWorks,以及實際參與 Demo Day 後,彷彿為我打開了一個新的維度。在認知到許多有能力的創業者,願意放棄普世價值所追求的成功,轉而從零開始打造屬於自己的事業後,我意識到人生其實還有另外一個選擇:靈魂拷問自己想要的是什麼後,不追隨任何人,開拓屬於自己的道路。

後來,秉持著對這條新道路的好奇心,我在 2020 年以實習生的身份加入了 AppWorks。在 AppWorks 的實習對我來說,像是經歷了一次個人成長的加速器,許多新的想法都在這個階段萌生,許多疑惑也在其中解開。過程中,我接觸了很多我從未想像會觸碰到的產業,像是印尼的 P2P Lending、台灣的社群媒體等,我也發現自己非常享受學習未來 5-10 年,才會映入大眾眼簾的產業,以及與創業者交流,了解他們創業各種決策背後的邏輯與過程。也是在這時期,我接觸到了區塊鏈及 DeFi。

記得第一次看到 Compound Finance 的模型時,我像著了魔似地瘋狂研究它的白皮書,並驚嘆其透過僅數百行的程式碼,就能創造出一個完全去中心化的借貸市場,基本上完美提供了傳統銀行所能提供的服務,且不需要任何信任、不需要任何中心化機構的介入。隨著時間推進,我開始越來越相信區塊鏈技術能為全球的金融,以及未來人們在網路上的生活方式,所帶來的巨大革命。也因此,在畢業後我走了一條和 99% 同學不同的道路:我以 DeFi Strategist 的身份加入了 OMO Finance 這家區塊鏈新創。

在 OMO Finance 的時間裡,除了執行各種交易策略,協助高淨值客戶進行加密貨幣的資產管理配置外,我也協助公司建構出 Diamond Protocol,一個專為 Uniswap V3 上流動性提供者開發各種工具的協議。創建新產品的過程中,我是真實感到快樂的,從設計整個協議的架構、撰寫白皮書,再到進行各種回測、分析,以及和 Founder 對於推動到市場的策略進行各種思辨,每一刻我都感覺到自己是真正活著,真正在 BUIDL,真正在為了推動去中心化金融付諸努力。

然而,隨著我對這個產業的理解越來越深,我開始有了新的價值觀。

在見證了 2022 年諸多「黑天鵝」事件後,我開始意識到這個產業仍相當早期,相當不成熟。許多創業者為了賺快錢而採取極端做法,最後當音樂停止,一切泡沫破裂時,對區塊鏈行業造成的傷害,需要好長時間才能撫平。而回歸到 DeFi 產業上,投機心理造就了這個行業的原罪,導致如今大部分的協議本質上都是在追求「短期收益」,不斷地創造 Money Lego 並將其堆疊的行為,並無法真正乘載下一個十億用戶到這個應許之地上。

我開始渴望,能夠從更多面向去理解,並幫助這個產業中的創業者,我開始希望自己能在產業的推移演進中扮演一個更全面的角色。於是,伴隨著這些反思,我想起了 AppWorks。於是,帶著這些在區塊鏈產業的經驗,我回來了。

親愛的創業者,我是 Johnny,如果你也對區塊鏈技術有著非常深的信仰,並相信這個技術終將為人類社會帶來下一次網路世代的革命,非常歡迎來找我聊聊!

In May 2019, out of curiosity about the venture capital industry, I participated in a school event and visited AppWorks. A month later, I stood under the stage at the 18th Demo Day and watched the entrepreneurs shining on the stage. The special bond between AppWorks and I has lasted for four years and is still going.

At that time, I was deeply affected by the culture of “internship first” and “investment bankers and consultants are the only jobs that we should do” in my school. Back then, everyone around me was doing their best to get an internship in the glamorous financial industry. On one hand, as a student that received an education in Taiwan, I have gradually developed a competitive mindset that made me extremely fearful of falling behind others, and as a result I put in a lot of effort in pursuing titles and opportunities that I was not sure if I truly wanted. On the other hand, although the vision was still vague, I could feel that I was not really interested in the traditional financial industry. Therefore, during the first two years of university, I was quite lost. 

Visiting AppWorks and attending Demo Day opened up a new dimension of thinking for me. After realizing that many capable entrepreneurs were willing to give up the standard career track and start building their own products from scratch, I realized that there is another path in life, that is, not following anyone else’s footsteps, but to create our own paths. Later on, with my curiosity about this new path, I joined AppWorks as an intern in 2020. The internship at AppWorks was like an accelerator for my personal growth. Throughout the internship, many new ideas emerged, and many doubts were also resolved. During this period, I had a chance to touch upon many industries that I had never imagined, such as P2P lending in Indonesia and social media in Taiwan. I found that I really enjoyed learning about industries that would only be visible to the public in 5-10 years, and communicating with entrepreneurs to understand the decision-making process behind their vision. It was also during this period that I went down the rabbit hole of blockchain and DeFi. 

I still remember when I first read about Compound’s model, I was immediately drawn in. I studied its white paper and just can’t help but marvel at how it could create a fully decentralized lending market with only a few hundred lines of code, while basically providing services that traditional banks could provide without any trust requirements and without any centralized institutions. As time went on, I began to believe more and more in the huge revolution that blockchain technology could bring to global finance and people’s lives on the internet. Therefore, after graduation, I chose a different path that 99% of my peers would not understand: I became a DeFi strategist at a web3 startup called OMO Finance. 

During my time at OMO Finance, aside from executing various trading strategies and assisting high-net-worth clients with their cryptocurrency asset management, I also helped the company develop the Diamond Protocol, a protocol designed to help liquidity providers on Uniswap V3 with various tools. I felt genuinely happy throughout the process of creating this new product, from designing the protocol’s architecture, writing the whitepaper, conducting various backtests and analyses, to brainstorming the go-to market strategies with the founder. Every moment, I felt like I was truly alive, truly building, and truly working hard to drive decentralized finance forward. 

However, as my understanding of the industry deepened, I began to develop new values. 

After witnessing many “black swan” events in 2022, I realized that this industry is still in its early stages and quite immature. Many entrepreneurs have taken extreme measures to make money, and when the music stops and the bubble bursts, the damage caused to the blockchain industry will take a longer time to heal. Going back to the DeFi industry, investors’ speculative mentality has created the original sin of this industry, resulting in most protocols essentially pursuing “short-term gains” and constantly stacking money legos, which cannot truly onboard the next billion users onto this technology. I began to yearn to understand more aspects of this industry and help entrepreneurs in it. I started to hope that I could play a more important role in the industry’s transition and evolution. With these reflections, I thought of AppWorks and decided to return with my experiences in the blockchain industry over the past few years. 

Dear founders, this is Johnny calling out. If you also have a deep faith in blockchain technology and believe that it will bring about the next generation of the internet revolution for human society, I warmly welcome you to come and talk with me!

WeMo Raises Series A+ Round to Accelerate Southeast Asia Expansion, Led by AppWorks

WeMo CEO – Davidd Liu 劉于遜 (Left), WeMo Co-Founder & Vice Chairman – Jeffrey Wu 吳昕霈 (Right)

Editor’s note: We’re thrilled to back WeMo Scooter, a pioneer in urban mobility technologies. With its proven track record in smart transportation and fleet management, WeMo is working with partners in Southeast Asia and around the world to realize net zero carbon emission transportation. The press release from WeMo is below:

(漢文在下) WeMo Corp, a pioneer in urban mobility technologies, announced the completion of a Series A+ round led by AppWorks, with participation from Taiwan National Development Fund.

With its mission to reduce dependency on privately-owned vehicles and decrease carbon emissions, WeMo has amassed a user base of over a million members in its seven years of smart vehicle operations, and has gained a dominant position in the Taiwan market. The company has made dramatic adjustments throughout the pandemic to meet ever-changing consumer needs, and positioning itself for long-term growth, including investments in product and technology that are intended to help governments, businesses, and communities embrace more sustainable ways of transportation and living.

In 2022, WeMo launched a number of new products and services based on emerging consumer demand following Taiwan’s reopening, including: WeMo RenTour, which offers app-based rentals for electric cars, scooters, and bicycles; and WeMo PASS, offering free and discounted rides of electric scooters and other benefits on a subscription basis. Revenue has returned to pre-pandemic levels, recording double-digit growth. The company anticipates accelerated growth over the next few years, building off increasing demand for shared transportation, electrification, fleet management, and resumption of normal economic activity.

In addition to its convenient roadside rent-and-return services, WeMo offers a comprehensive Mobility-as-a-Service platform with a focus on fleet and operations management under one integrated system, which intimately aligns with global market urbanization demand and greenification trends. With WeMo’s modular, efficient, and all-in-one tool “Smart Mobility Center,” fleet operators are able to gain access to historical and real-time data, accurate forecasting, and analytics to improve fleet management. Data and module specifications can be customized to each operator’s region, vehicle type or other needs to help achieve sustainability goals and seamlessly manage vehicle fleets.

“As a pioneer of shared e-mobility in Taiwan, WeMo has gained significant momentum in the island country known to have the highest motorcycle per capita. Over the past seven years, we accumulated valuable experiences in product development, user experience design, and AI / IoT technologies. As WeMo emerges from the pandemic in a position of strength, we are excited to expand our footprint to Southeast Asia where we can help governments and businesses achieve greener transportation and effectively manage their electric fleets,” said Davidd Liu, CEO of WeMo.

With this round of financing, WeMo plans to expand its service to Southeast Asia, with an emphasis on Indonesia and Thailand. In anticipation of rapidly growing demand for electric vehicles and alternative transportation solutions, the company is building partnerships with governments, investors, businesses, and transportation providers throughout Southeast Asia to offer green transportation and fleet management services to support the region’s transition to zero emission.

“In recent years, accelerating impact of climate change and severe weather has created greater impetus to transition to net zero economic and societal models. Throughout the pandemic, the WeMo team has demonstrated amazing resilience and execution through operations excellence, product innovation and a focus on seamless consumer experiences, leading to a sound financial performance that will allow them to expedite expansion and contribute to Taiwan and the Greater Southeast Asia region’s pursuit of zero carbon societies. As an early believer in WeMo, AppWorks has great confidence in this team’s future under the leadership of Jeffrey and Davidd,” said Jamie Lin, Chairman, AppWorks.

“Sustainable green energy development is the predominant global trend for energy and transportation, and is the core spirit of WeMo from inception. Building off the continuous and steady growth of WeMo, we will leverage our proven expertise in electric and shared vehicles to offer sustainable solutions for smart transportation throughout the Greater Southeast Asia region,” said Jeffrey Wu, Founder and Vice Chairman, WeMo.

About WeMo

WeMo Corp is an urban mobility solutions provider developing technology and services with the goal of decreasing dependency on privately-owned vehicles, reducing pollution, and improving urban life for all. WeMo empowers urban residents to enjoy zero carbon transportation on their own terms, including mobile-based rentals for automobiles, scooters, and bicycles. Understanding the importance of mass adoption of green technologies, WeMo’s fleet technology offerings help businesses manage their electric vehicle fleets in real time. As of 2022, WeMo has contributed to positive growth and resolving issues through reducing CO2 emissions by 3.5 million kg.

For more information, please visit http://www.wemoscooter.com

[If you are a founder working on a startup in SEA, or working with web3 / DAO and AI / IoT, apply to AppWorks Accelerator to join the largest founder community in Greater Southeast Asia.]

WeMo Scooter 疫情後穩健成長,AppWorks 2023 年開春加碼增資助攻開啟國際拓展

2020 年初疫情趨峻以來全球經濟市場受到衝擊,亞洲智慧共享運具先驅 WeMo Scooter 憑藉高度彈性應變能力並掌握即時數據,迅速針對消費者需求調整產品與盈利模式,在後疫情時代擴張用戶族群及數量、營收反彈成長,持續穩健發展。此外,WeMo Smart Mobility 團隊擁有三大優勢與核心智慧車聯網技術,既有投資人 AppWorks 看好其團隊具備跨域、跨運具營運能量,可望進軍商機龐大的東南亞智慧運輸市場,於 2023 年開春完成加碼增資數百萬美元助攻,以此展開拓展東南亞市場的初期工作,並啟動更多國際合作並募集海外資源挹注。

後疫情時代市場詭譎多變,WeMo Scooter 在短期內針對消費者需求調整產品與消費模式,2022 年底用戶數成長驚人,其活躍使用率更是提升逾 10%,不管是新舊用戶黏著度正不斷地升高,顯示疫情後大眾的移動習慣已產生改變。此外,因應消費者及企業端跨域、跨運具需求,WeMo Smart Mobility 團隊在 2022 年第三季推出子品牌 WeMo RenTour,是台灣首個結合手機 App 租賃,整合橫跨汽車、機車及電動自行車等多元運具與不同租賃品牌的服務。並且,團隊觀察到市場對共享運具的需求與使用習慣改變,於 2022 年第四季推出全台首創共享機車訂閱制 WeMo PASS,消費者不再受限過往訂閱的趟次與時數限制所綑綁,訂閱數在首月即獲得佳績,超越預估並翻倍成長。WeMo Scooter 在 2022 年整體營收相較去年以雙位數百分比成長,並回到疫情前水準,可望在未來三至五年再以倍數成長躍進。

WeMo Smart Mobility 團隊三大優勢及核心技術對齊市場剛需及趨勢,既有投資人 AppWorks 看準團隊應變效率與跨域、跨運具適性,加碼增資助攻海外:

  1. 後疫情時代大環境受到衝擊,WeMo Scooter 在一片紅海中非但不以變相削價方式競爭,更打破市場傳統框架推出 WeMo PASS,用戶黏著度創新高,營運含金量再提升。 「智慧城市調度」管理也高度提升資源有效利用,不但滿足用戶需求,更符合 WeMo Scooter 一直秉持的綠色永續發展精神。
  2. WeMo 為智慧運輸車聯網公司,主力產品 WeMo Scooter 在台灣三大城市經營 7 年以來,已打下深厚基礎,擁有豐富第一線營運及服務經驗,並具備完整「數據累積和即時運用」能力,成功應用在跨域及跨運具營運平台及整合租賃業者資源,有足夠成熟能量向海外擴展。
  3. WeMo核心能力不單是提供路邊隨租隨還的便利服務,其完備的車聯網技術與車隊整合系統精準對齊全球市場剛需及趨勢,並在每個開發階段所累積的數據與模組規格能夠彈性應用,達到車聯網服務最大化效能,不再侷限地域及運具,達到環境永續目標。

在經歷三年疫情的衝擊後,產業界開始面對 2023 年全新的政經局勢。國際貨幣基金 (IMF) 預期 2023 年全球將面臨嚴峻挑戰,美國、歐洲及中國三大經濟體將持續呈現衰退,將導致至少 1/3 其他國家陷入景氣衰退。

AppWorks 董事長暨合夥人林之晨指出:「近幾年大家都感受到氣候變遷與劇烈氣象,對生活帶來的衝擊,認知到實現淨零碳排的必要,其中,加速共享、綠色運輸的發展,至為關鍵。因此,AppWorks 長期支持 WeMo Smart Mobility,期望加速其在台拓展與區域化的腳步。過去三年,在疫情反覆衝擊的營運環境下,WeMo 經營團隊展現出驚人的韌性與執行力,不僅在產品與服務上能持續創新,提供用戶更多選擇、更好體驗,在 WeMo PASS 助攻下,財務表現更是屢創新高。AppWorks 相信,進入後疫情階段,經過淬鍊的 WeMo 團隊,結合自身的經驗與優勢,必定能在大東南亞舞台寫下美好的新篇章。」

WeMo 執行長劉于遜表示:「身為台灣綠色共享運具先驅,過去 7 年以來在台灣本土深耕獲得許多寶貴經驗,也累積成熟能量發展各種盈利模式,並隨時保持敏捷滾動式調整策略與腳步,在最壞也是最好的時代從台灣出發,期盼能在海外市場取得更多國際合作與資源挹注。」

全球及亞太智慧運輸市場需求激增,依據 kbvresearch 調查,全球智慧運輸市場正以 8.7% 複合成長率擴張,將在 2023 年達 571.95 億美元的市場規模。越南、菲律賓、泰國、新加坡、印尼、印度等亞太多國皆有重大交通建設工程。WeMo 副董事長暨創辦人吳昕霈強調:「綠能永續發展亦是全球焦點趨勢,也是 WeMo 營運發展核心之一,WeMo 在持續穩健成長之下,將挾三大優勢跨海強攻,並在 AppWorks 加碼增資助攻之下,目標在數位經濟時代以跨國界、跨運具之強大策略武器打開所有可能,建立亞太智慧運輸永續生態圈。」

【歡迎 Web3 / DAO、AI / IoT 以及目標 Southeast Asia 市場的創業者,加入 AppWorks Accelerator

Indonesia’s Largest AgriTech Platform EdenFarm, Raises $13.5M Pre-Series B Round Co-led by TMI, AppWorks, and AC Ventures

Editor’s Note: We’re proud to back EdenFarm, the largest agritech platform in Indonesia. EdenFarm has secured $13.5 million in its latest Pre-Series B round. The press release from EdenFarm is below:

  • Led by Telkomsel venture arm, TMI, with AppWorks and AC Ventures among other investors.
  • EdenFarm has raised $13.5 million in their new Pre-Series B funding round; proceeds from this round will advance EdenFarm’s proven profitability track record in improving farm-to-table sustainability and providing tech-based solutions to B2B food supply chain’s most pressing problems.
  • This new round demonstrates TMI’s commitment to supporting the empowerment of leading digital players while accelerating digital transformation in the country’s agricultural sector to strengthen an impact-driven and sustainable national digital ecosystem.

EdenFarm, a food service-focused startup based in Indonesia, has secured $13.5 million in its latest Pre-Series B bridge round, which was led by Telkomsel venture arm – TMI, AppWorks, and AC Ventures, also supported by Decart Ventures, Fubon Capital, Trihill Capital, OCBC NISP Ventura, Nakhla and Capria Ventures. This corporate action is Telkomsel and TMI’s commitment to nurturing the potential digital startups in the country and the Indonesian agricultural sector to be more advanced and developed through the use and optimization of leading and sustainable digital technology.

EdenFarm aims to build a food supply chain ecosystem in Indonesia that is profitable and sustainable for the farmers and all stakeholders. EdenFarm has raised $34.5 million throughout the fourth significant funding round for EdenFarm since its establishment in 2017. The funds raised will deepen EdenFarm’s penetration in key farming partners across Indonesia, improving customer experience with tech-based solutions for the country’s most pressing food security and efficiency problems.

Founder and CEO EdenFarm’s, David Setyadi Gunawan says, “EdenFarm is thrilled to team up with Telkomsel to add precision farming technologies and insights to our local farmers. Our range of products caters to all aspects of the agriculture industry, from farms to distribution, to help farmers create sustainable and profitable businesses. The recent funding will allow us to grow our presence in Indonesia and solidify our position as a leading player in the agriculture and food service sectors. We believe that this partnership with Telkomsel will significantly benefit our platform.”

“EdenFarm has seen almost 60X growth in the last 40 months and has laid the foundation to remain profitable on its path, leading amongst other players who are suffering big losses. It signifies the victorious status of EdenFarm as a market leader in agri-tech. We aim to widen the profit in the next 12 months, along with 3.5-4X growth on a YoY basis. From there, it will pursue new markets”, added David.

CEO of Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi (TMI), Mia Melinda says, “TMI believes in the important use of “tech for good” and helping entrepreneurs and small businesses with high dedication and passion for making a positive impact for Indonesia’s economy has always been our focus. EdenFarm’s strong B2B food supply chain network from upstream to downstream empowers local farmers to gain better income and create a positive impact in rural areas. Hence, we are excited to back the EdenFarm food ecosystem with funding and collaboration with Telkomsel Digital Food Ecosystem (DFE), which is one of Telkomsel’s initiatives to support the digitization in the agricultural sector, and other synergies to propel EdenFarm’s platform throughout Indonesia to secure long-term food needs.”

Adrian Li, Founder and Managing Partner at AC Ventures, said, “Strongly aligned with our firm’s ESG-focused investment philosophy, EdenFarm is operating at nearly 0% food waste and delivering a robust and meaningful impact to the livelihoods of Indonesia’s farmers. The startup is revolutionizing the country’s B2B food supply chain by addressing some of the most pressing challenges both producers and sellers face. We at AC Ventures are confident in EdenFarm’s business and are excited to participate in its latest funding round. We are proud to serve as a catalyst to drive forward EdenFarm’s mission of building a more efficient and sustainable food ecosystem in Indonesia. The impact EdenFarm is making is truly transformative, and we can’t wait to see more positive changes this team brings about in the industry.”

EdenFarm, a food-service-focused startup pioneer with a focus on B2B customers, started the business in 2017 with a vision to simplify Indonesia’s B2B food supply chain and empower the food ecosystem to improve the welfare of farmers, food and culinary business actors through accurate demand consistency, various training, and technological support. EdenFarm serves more than 50,000 customers in the B2B segment, ranging from the secondary market, culinary SMEs, and HORECA to startup partners.

About EdenFarm 

EdenFarm is a pioneer in B2B food service focused startups in Indonesia, whose mission is to build an efficient food ecosystem for farmers and food & culinary business. Leveraging technology to empower local farmers and create a positive impact in rural areas, EdenFarm aims to simplify food supply chains and, at the same time, helps to improve farmers’ welfare through accurate demand consistency and various training. Supported by local and global investors, EdenFarm now operates in 14 cities and three districts throughout Java and continues to serve over 50,000 B2B customers throughout the island. EdenFarm’s user-friendly mobile app is available on the AppStore and Google Play Store.

For more information, please visit www.edenfarm.id

[If you are a founder working on a startup in SEA, or working with web3 / DAO and AI / IoT, apply to AppWorks Accelerator to join the largest founder community in Greater Southeast Asia.]

Benson Chin (Executive Director, Value Creation Center, Wistron): Creating New Value through Synergies with Startups

Communications Master, Communication Master

Antony is a Master specializing in advising AppWorks startups on public, media and social media relations and communications matters. He joins Team AppWorks with over 18 years of media experience under his belt, having been a part of the very first batch of reporters to cover the Internet industry in Taiwan. He’s since held various senior level roles at prominent publications including Vice Chief Editor at Business Next Magazine, Senior Associate Managing Editor at Cheers Magazine, and Chief Editor at SmartM. Antony received his Bachelors in Management Science from National Chiao Tung University, and has tracked closely the evolution of media. Seeing himself as an “Internet missionary,” Antony loves sharing with others the sheer impact of digital technologies, particularly as it pertains to revolutionizing businesses and facilitating a new age of entrepreneurs.

Large enterprises collaborating with startups has become a leading trend in recent years for boosting innovation, and Wistron is one of the most representative examples of this. In addition to actively encouraging internal innovation, Wistron has also launched various initiatives such as the Wistron Vertical Accelerator through a strategic alliance with AppWorks, to engage in more extensive and systematic collaboration with external startups. In this process, the Value Creation Center (VCC) under the CTO’s office, is one of the driving forces, connecting the internal and external innovative energies and facilitating a variety of innovation possibilities. In its collaborations with startups, VCC offers design services (ODM) and external resource connections (Outreach Business), providing complete assistance to early-stage startups with product volumes under 10K. VCC also helps startups connect with various Wistron business units to receive broader support.

In a special interview with AppWorks, Benson Chin, who has served at Wistron for over 25 years and is the Executive Director of the Value Creation Center, shares Wistron’s significant stages in promoting innovation and the experiences and gains from deep collaboration with startups and participation in Wistron’s accelerator. Here are the key points:

Q: What role does VCC play in various business units within the Wistron Group, and what are its future strategies and goals?

A: As the name of the Value Creation Center suggests, our main goal is to create value, not just save costs. Wistron’s core business is ODM/OEM, and our long-term expertise lies in efficiency, quality, speed, and scale. But Wistron also has a distinctive DNA – we place a strong emphasis on innovation, and value creation will inevitably come from the synergies of innovation. So, our name reflects the mission and expectations that Wistron has entrusted to us.

Over the ten-plus years since VCC was established, our role and objectives have gone through three phases. Initially, we helped various Business Groups (BGs) and Business Units (BUs) with projects they deemed important but lacked the manpower, time, or ability to pursue. This was our starting point, so we had a deeper connection with various BGs and BUs. In the second phase, as our department developed, we started to anticipate our customers’ needs, doing things they hadn’t yet thought of, or preparing next-generation products to create more value for them.

Now we are in the third phase. We are continuously contemplating whether we can create valuable services, business models, or solutions for the company. This gives us more room and flexibility to diversify our development. We are always looking for a balance between maintaining necessary connections with each BG and BU to increase their value while proving our own, and helping Wistron make various longer-term innovative attempts.

Q: What specific approaches does the VCC take in terms of various innovations?

A: As Wistron has developed, it can be divided into two main strategies: encouraging internal innovation and connecting with external startups. For internal innovation, over the past 10 years, we’ve held two internal Demo Tech Day Road Shows each year, totaling 20 times, to present various innovative technologies or products from business units or the VCC. In addition, we’ve co-hosted several Golden Brain competitions with other educational training centers, encouraging our colleagues to participate in innovation competitions and propose various innovative products or business models. Some of our recent new products, such as the smart flower pot, smart coffee scale, and smart voice assistant for medical care , all came from the top-ranked products of the GoldenBrain competition. No matter which team the contestants belong to, VCC will assist in connecting and cooperating with the relevant BG or BU, continuously sparking ideas internally and enabling the team to fully realize their products or business models.

The other approach is to connect with external startups and collaborate on their innovative technologies, products, services, or business models. This is a role that the VCC has played more prominently in the past three to five years, shifting from an Inside Out approach to an Outside In one, learning together with external startups and co-creating value. As the overall industry changes faster and becomes more diverse, various BGs and BUs within Wistron are gradually establishing their own teams similar to the VCC, focusing on new technologies and products in the next one to two years, mainly serving existing ODM and OEM customers. We, on the other hand, focus on opportunities three to five years out or even longer. Looking at the results, the VCC has had a positive impact internally over the past few years, with innovation becoming a part of our DNA, and all units are paying more attention, with teams similar to the VCC gradually emerging.

Another role of the VCC is to facilitate horizontal communication and connection between various internal and external units. Because each BU, BG, or subsidiary has its own core focus, it can sometimes be difficult to keep track of what changes are happening outside. Our role is to create more horizontal connections, both internally and by helping external startups connect with units within Wistron. Internally, when various BGs and BUs develop new products, they may lack certain skills such as EE (Electronic Engineering), ID (Industrial Design), or UI/UX. At this point, they will seek our support. For example, Wistron is developing AMR (Autonomous Mobile Robot) fleets that can be applied in different areas such as medical care, shopping centers, public transportation, logistics warehouses, and factories, and ID and UI/UX are supported by the VCC. For external startups, we can also help connect them with our internal technology and manufacturing. For example, during the pandemic, there was a startup team from the Industrial Technology Research Institute whose product was an antimicrobial liquid generator. Using electrochemical technology, they can electrolyze tap water into highly active oxygen antimicrobial liquid. We assisted in the design and manufacturing of the product’s bottle and charging equipment.

I have been serving in Wistron for over 25 years, and the VCC team is very diverse. Besides having seasoned employees like myself, we also have very young colleagues. If we consider five years as a generation, our team spans five generations. This diverse background makes us well-suited to serve as a bridge connecting internally and externally. Personally, I thoroughly enjoy being able to produce concrete results and get a glimpse of what’s going on in the outside world.

Providing Comprehensive Services to Early-stage Startups

Q: In terms of collaborations with startups, what stage and fields of startups are VCC’s targets?

A: VCC can provide full-range design services (ODM) and external resource connections (Outreach Business) to startups. Simply put, we have comprehensive support from the entrepreneurial idea stage to the early stage of trial production and mass production of fewer than 10,000 units. This includes product design, needs or marketing research, UI/UX, hardware and software, CMF (Color, Material, Finishing) R&D, small-batch prototyping, prototype making, trial production, etc. Moreover, we have long-term partnerships with first-class academic institutions such as MIT and can help startups introduce forward-looking technologies. If startups need it, we also guide them in listing products on crowdfunding platforms like Kickstarter and Zeczec, or on e-commerce websites like Amazon to learn how to do e-commerce.

Startups have different needs at different stages, and Wistron currently plans to assist through three units. CVC (Corporate Venture Capital) focuses on startup funding, VCC focuses on the function aspect, and we have IIC (Innovation Integration Center) to help startups with small-scale mass production. So, when excellent startups collaborate with us, they get funding, technology, and production support. When startups formally enter scale-up, and their mass production scale is large enough that BGs and BUs are willing to take over, we will assist in making the connection to become long-term customers in the future.

We are not too restricted in cooperating with startups from any field. Going back to market demand, I would define it as the elderly and dogs, lifestyle taste, and ESG aspects. We are more than willing to work with startups that focus on elder care, pet economy, or life applications using AI, IoT, Sensor, Cloud, and other technologies, as well as those developing environmentally friendly products and business models.

When cooperating with startups, we adopt an attitude of mutual respect and win-win creation. In the Wistron logo, the ‘i’ in Wistron is highlighted, representing the two important spirits of Innovation and Integrity. I often proudly say that I am fortunate to be deeply connected with the ‘i’ of Innovation. The other ‘i’, representing Integrity, should be the most basic DNA of us as an ODM/OEM manufacturer. We never plagiarize the IP of our clients to make our own products. The cooperation with startups is also based on this spirit. We sign bilateral NDAs (Non-Disclosure Agreements) to protect the IP of both parties. Perhaps there have been some bad businesses in the industry that have taken the IP of cooperating startups, but as far as my time at Wistron, I have never heard of us trying to take advantage of others. A quick check or inquiry in the market will reveal that we have never had such a record.

Q: How does a startup get charged when collaborating with VCC and using the services provided by VCC?

A: Fundamentally, VCC is a Cost Center unit, not a Profit Center. But our goal is to create long-term value for Wistron, so we don’t need to carry short-term revenue or profit financial targets, but all services still need to cover at least the operational costs of the department. Therefore, we will not provide services for free, but the charges, payment methods, and even production quantities will offer great flexibility to startups, with many plans available. We understand that entrepreneurship itself carries high risks and has different considerations, so we have ways to accommodate them.

Q: In your past cooperation with startups, or since the operation of the Wistron accelerator for a year and a half, what personal observations or takeaways do you have from the exchange process with entrepreneurs?

A: So far, we have a very positive view of cooperating with startups. Working with startups or entrepreneurs, we wouldn’t dare say we are mentors, but at least we can contribute some opinions and suggestions. I think this process is more like mutual exchange and learning. If we’re talking practically, this process can indeed help Wistron connect with some potential future customers.

Another gain we didn’t anticipate previously was the diversity of startups recruited and filtered through AppWorks to join the Wistron accelerator, which far exceeded expectations. For example, in the third term from September to December 2022, we saw startups covering areas such as FinTech, AR, Material Science, IC Design, etc. Through exchanges with them, we not only gained a deeper understanding of the most cutting-edge industry changes, product and business model development, but also saw the tangible help that VCC and other participating units of the Wistron Group can provide to startups, which is very fulfilling.

One of the startups we discussed a while ago, PackAge+ PeiKeJia, is one of the startups I greatly appreciate. Taiwanese e-commerce ships hundreds of millions of cartons as packaging materials each year, the vast majority of which are only used once, which is very wasteful and not environmentally friendly. They use material technology to promote circular packaging, turning recycled PET bottles into packaging bags that can be reused more than 30 times. They have started cooperating with many e-commerce companies in Taiwan and have secured over 3,000 recycling points in FamilyMart convenience stores during the pandemic. I’ve always thought the concepts of environmental protection and ESG are great, but it’s really not easy to turn them into a profitable business. Their willingness to take on this challenge and achieve good results is commendable.

Q: What advice do you have for startups who want to apply for the Wistron Accelerator or want to start a dialogue and cooperate with VCC?

A: I think the most important thing is to have a mindset that doesn’t limit oneself. When applying, you don’t need to immediately think about connecting with Wistron’s ODM, OEM businesses, or any unit, or what topic you want to work on. Instead, I think the senior executives of each unit joining the Wistron Accelerator are very humble and open. We’re not only helping startups, but we’re also learning a lot from entrepreneurs and startups. For example, I don’t believe we know more about chips than startups doing IC Design. As long as startups fit within the broad categories set for AI, IoT, cloud, cybersecurity, education, and healthcare, we welcome them and are willing to try various possibilities. I believe that during the few months of the accelerator period, we will gradually find some focal points for cooperation.

Furthermore, I hope that entrepreneurs have big dreams because if a company doesn’t have grand dreams, it’s unlikely to be remembered. In addition to having grand dreams, entrepreneurs also need the capability to realistically pursue them. Building a business requires a vision, but it also requires practical strategies and execution. You can dream of transforming an industry or creating a novel product, but you need to have the skills and the drive to turn that dream into a reality. That’s the kind of ambitious and dedicated mindset we’re looking for in the startups that join our accelerator.

***Calling founders working in AI, IoT, Cloud, Cyber Security, EdTech and MedTech to apply for Wistron Accelerator ***